Tsavo National Park is the largest park in Kenya and among the oldest national parks, established in 1948. The park is nestled in the coastal province of Kenya between the country's two major cities Nairobi and Mombasa. Tsavo Park was named after the great Tsavo River that crosses the park from East to West. The park is well-known for its large herds of Red Elephants, famous for their striking coloration due to the national park's iron-rich soil and also, the legendary "Man-Eaters of Tsavo," two maneless lions that terrorized railway workers in the late 19th century. Spanning over 22,000 square kilometers, the park is bisected into two parts by the Nairobi-Mombasa highway forming Tsavo East National Park and Tsavo West National Park.

The park boasts diverse ecosystems and stunning landscapes, from arid plains to lush vegetation and volcanic formations, making it a prime safari destination for wildlife game viewing and safari photography. Home to all of the Big Five, as well as unique species like the critically endangered black rhino and over 500 recorded bird species, Tsavo also features significant geological wonders, such as the Yatta Plateau and Mzima Springs. With its cultural heritage, diverse wildlife, and ongoing conservation efforts, Tsavo National Park remains a captivating destination for travelers seeking Africa safaris experience of the park’s natural beauty and rich history of Kenya.

Where is Tsavo National Park located?

Tsavo National Park is located in the coastal province of Kenya between Nairobi and Mombasa, specifically in the Taita-Taveta County. It spans between Taita-Taveta County and parts of Makueni County, making it a significant wildlife sanctuary in the region. The park lies approximately 250 kilometers from Nairobi and around 150 kilometers from Mombasa, making it easily accessible for visitors traveling from either city.

How to access Tsavo National Park.

Accessing Tsavo National Park is relatively straight forward and can be done by a rural scenic road trip, rain (SGR/ Madaraka Express), or air.

• By Road: From Nairobi, take the Mombasa Road (A104) heading southeast. Start by following Uhuru Highway to the A104, then continue for about 250 kilometers (About a 4-5 hours) through towns like Athi River and Voi, which serves as a gateway to the park. Upon reaching Voi, follow the signs to the Sala Gate for Tsavo East or continue to the Tsavo River Gate for Tsavo West. If traveling from Mombasa, Tsavo East is around 150 kilometers, taking 2-3 hours.
• By Air: for those short on time or would like to experience a Flying Safari to Tsavo National Park, daily scheduled flights are available from Nairobi, Wilson Airport landing in either Tsavo Kilaguni, Tsavo Ol Donyo Lodge or Tsavo West Airstrip within the parks.
• Alternatively, opt for the SGR/ Madaraka Express Train from Nairobi to Voi, near Tsavo East followed with a short transfer from the Voi Tran Terminal.

Why visit Tsavo National Park?

Tsavo National Park is worth your visit as it offers an incredible Africa wildlife safari experience with its large populations of elephants, lions, and other wildlife animals, including the rare Red Elephants. The park features breathtaking ragged landscapes made up of the wooded grasslands, volcanic hills, semi-arid savannah offering the best safari in Tsavo. Tsavo has a rich history, including the story of the Man-Eaters of Tsavo, how and is often less crowded than other parks, giving you a more intimate experience with nature.

Tsavo National Park Attractions

Tsavo National Park is divided into two, Tsavo East and Tsavo West. Each park boasting its own unique features and diverse attractions catering to wildlife enthusiasts, adventure seekers, explorers and those looking to relax in nature.

Tsavo East National Park attractions

• Mudanda Rock: A natural rock formation that offers panoramic views and is a popular spot for observing wildlife, especially Elephants, as they congregate around the waterhole below.
• Aruba Dam: This is a man-made reservoir attracting a multitude of animals, including Elephants, Hippos, and various Bird Species, making it a great place for birdwatching and game viewing.
• Yatta Plateau: The longest lava flow in the world a must visit feature while on your Kenya Safari providing a unique geological feature and stunning views over the landscape.
• Tsavo River: A vital water source for wildlife, the river is lined with lush vegetation and offers excellent opportunities for spotting animals drinking and bathing.
• Kangani Waterhole: A prime location for observing a variety of wildlife, particularly during the dry season when animals gather to drink.

Tsavo West National Park

• Mzima Springs: Famous for its crystal-clear waters and hippo populations, this oasis is surrounded by lush vegetation and is ideal for relaxation and wildlife watching.
• Ngulia Rhino Sanctuary: A dedicated area within the park aimed at protecting the endangered black rhino, where visitors can learn about conservation efforts.
• Chyulu Hills: A stunning range of hills offering breathtaking views of the surrounding landscape, with opportunities for hiking and exploring unique flora and fauna.
• Sheldrick Waterhole: Named after conservationist David Sheldrick, this waterhole is a great spot for viewing elephants, particularly during the early morning and late afternoon.
• Kilaguni Serena Lodge: Situated within the park, this lodge offers incredible wildlife viewing opportunities right from your room, along with luxury accommodations.

Activities in Tsavo National Park

Game Drives; embark on thrilling game drives tracking the "Big Five" (lion, elephant, buffalo, leopard, and rhinoceros) as well as a variety of other wildlife’s in their natural habitat.

Night Game Drives; Experience Tsavo National Park at night, offering exhilarating and unique wildlife experiences, allowing visitors to explore the park in an open-sided 4x4 safari vehicle equipped with spotlights. As the sun sets, the anticipation builds while skilled guides navigate the rugged terrain in the dark, searching for nocturnal animals like lions, leopards, and hyenas. The night comes alive with the sounds of the bush and thrill of spotting wildlife in their natural habitat. However, some visitors may not prefer this experience due to discomfort with the darkness, limited visibility, or personal preference for the vibrant daytime safari atmosphere. Concerns about safety, potential motion sickness from bumpy rides, and unpredictable weather conditions can also deter participation, making it a matter of individual comfort and taste.

Bird Watching; Tsavo is home to over 500 recorded species of birds, making it a haven for birdwatchers. Key spots for bird watching include the wetlands in Tsavo East and the diverse habitats of Tsavo West.

Excursion to Mzima Springs; This stunning oasis features crystal-clear water springs that attract various wildlife, and you can observe hippos and crocodiles from viewing platforms.

Chyulu Hills Exploration; Near the eastern boundary of Tsavo West, these lush green hills offer scenic hiking opportunities, stunning views of Mount Kilimanjaro, and diverse flora and fauna.

Sundowner Safaris: Enjoy a magical sunset experience in the African bush, often accompanied by drinks and snacks as the sun sets over the savannah.

Guided Nature Walk: Get a chance to be Led by experienced guides, these walks allow visitors to experience the sights and sounds of the park up close.

Cultural Visits: Engage with local communities leaving near the park, learn about their cultures, and experience traditional dance and buy handmade crafts or suveniours.

Accommodations in Tsavo National Park

There are plenty of accommodations to choose from in either Tsavo East or Tsavo West. Accommodations range from Luxury to budget tented safari camps, lodges and resorts. Some of the accommodations are located inside the National parks and some are located between Nairobi and Mombasa, making it easily accessible for a memorable adventure.

• Ashnil Aruba Lodge

Number of rooms: 52

Meal plan: Full Board

Ashnil Aruba Lodge lies in the heart of Tsavo East National Park, located just a couple of hours from the coast of Mombasa, 5 hours' drive from Nairobi and is located on the banks of Aruba Dam which was built in 1952 as a sport fishing recreational point in the park. Several watering holes attracting wildlife and spotting animals is easy because the park lies flat with savannah grassland.

Non-Residents rate in USD

Single Room	Half Twin	Triple share	Validity
756	504	474	1st July 2026-15th Dec 2026

• Salt Lick Safari lodge

Number of rooms: 96

Meal Plan: Full Board

Salt Lick Safari Lodge is located within the Taita Hills Wildlife Sanctuary in Kenya, adjacent to Tsavo West National Park. The sanctuary is situated near the town of Voi in Taita-Taveta County, approximately 200 kilometers from Mombasa and 400 kilometers from Nairobi. The lodge is well-known for its unique stilted structure, which overlooks a waterhole frequented by various wildlife, offering guests an excellent opportunity to view animals up close.

Tsavo East & West National Park Entrance Fees

Citizen		Resident		Non-Residents
Adults	Kids	Adults	Kids	Adult	Kids
2,025	1,050	1,500	750	80	40

MODE OF PAYMENT: Through E-Citizen (https://kws.ecitizen.go.ke/ ), via M-Pesa, Visa Card, Real Time Gross Settlement (RTGS) or Electronic Funds Transfer (EFT)