Nestled on Kenya’s southern coast, Shimba Hills National Reserve is a small national reserve in Kwale County featuring lush, mountainous flora and fauna that offers stunning landscapes, diverse wildlife, and unique blend of coastal forest and savanna. Just a short distance from Mombasa, Shimba Hills provides a refreshing contrast to the nearby beaaches, immersing visitors in a natural world. This lesser-known gem is one of Kenya coast safaris most biologically rich areas, with an incredible variety of wildlife that appeals to nature lovers and adventure seekers alike.

Shimba Hills National Reserve dates back to 1968 when it was established, mainly to protect one of the largest coastal rainforests in East Africa. Known for its rich biodiversity, the park became a haven for endangered species, especially the rare Sable Antelope, which has become the symbol of the reserve. Over the years, conservation efforts have helped the park thrive, making it a key wildlife reserve attraction on Kenya’s coast for travelers who wish to experience a unique ecosystem blending the coastal, forest, and grassland habitats.

Shimba Hills National Reserve location

Shimba Hills National Reserve is located in the former Coast Province, South coast of Mombasa, Kwale county, Kenya. It is situated 33km (60min) drive from Mombasa city center depending on traffic or route taken and 15km from the Indian ocean coast.

How to access Shimba Hills National reserve

By Road: For visitors traveling from Nairobi, the journey to Shimba Hills is about 522 kilometers. You can take the Nairobi-Mombasa highway, which takes 7 to 8 hours by road depending on traffic. Upon arrival in Mombasa, take the A14 coast road, proceeding to the road climbing to Kwale town. The Main gate to Shimba Hills National Reserve is 3 km from Kwale.

By Air: this is time saving and a quicker option, book a flight from Jomo Kenyatta International Airport or Wilson Airport in Nairobi to Ukunda Airstrip in Diani, taking an approximate 45-60min. From Diani, it’s just a short drive (35km) to the reserve.

By Rail: Board the Standard Gauge Railway (SGR) from Nairobi to Mombasa. The ride takes 6 hours. From Mombasa center CBD, the reserve is easily accessible by road, with a well-maintained tarmac road leading from Mombasa to The Shimba Hills Reserve. The drive takes approximately 60minutes, offering adventurous experiences “Ferry ride crossing” and scenic views of the coastal landscape along the way.

Why Shimba Hills Reserve is a Must-Visit

Shimba Hills National Reserve is a must-visit for its unique coastal forest and impressive wildlife sightings. Visitors can experience Kenya’s rare sable antelope population, which is not easily found elsewhere across the country. Additionally, the cooler temperatures and scenic forest views make it a refreshing escape from the heat of the coast, offering an adventure that is both thrilling and tranquil. Also, the reserve offers the best wildlife safari in Shimba Hills since it is an affordable Kenya safari from Mombasa.

Best season to visit Shimba hills National Reserve

The best time to visit Shimba Hills is during the dry seasons, runing from January to March and July to October. During these months, the reserve’s trails are easier to navigate, and animal sightings are more frequent as wildlife gathers around the remaining water sources. Early-Mid Morning and Late Afternoon safari visits are very rewarding, as animals are more active during the cooler parts of the day.

Attractions Shimba Hills National Reserve

Shimba Hills National Reserve is known for its breathtaking natural attractions and conservation efforts. During your weekend safari trip to Shimba Hills, be in the lookout for:

• Sheldrick Falls: This stunning 25-meter waterfall is a must-see. Accessible via a scenic hike, it offers a tranquil setting perfect for relaxation and photography.
• Rare Sable Antelope: One of the key attractions at Shimba Hills is the rare and elegant Sable antelope, found in only a few places in Kenya. Spotting this majestic creature is a highlight for wildlife enthusiasts.
• Indian Ocean Views: From the elevated hills of the reserve, visitors can enjoy breathtaking views of the Indian Ocean in the distance, offering a unique blend of safari and coastal scenery.
• Diverse Wildlife: The reserve is home to a wide variety of animals, including elephants, giraffes, buffalos, and leopards. The combination of forest and savanna provides the perfect environment for game viewing.
• Birdlife Haven: With over 100 recorded bird species, Shimba Hills is a paradise for birdwatchers. Keep an eye out for the African fish eagle, green turacos, and hornbills as you explore the reserve.
• Scenic Landscapes: The reserve's rolling hills, lush forests, and open grasslands provide stunning panoramic views and a peaceful atmosphere, perfect for nature lovers.
• Mwaluganje Elephant Sanctuary: Located nearby, this sanctuary offers an opportunity to see elephants up close while supporting conservation efforts in the region.

Top Activities to do at Shimba Hills National Reserve

Visitors to Shimba Hills can enjoy a range of activities that blend in with the essence of relaxation and the thrill of adventure.

Nature walks: through the reserve’s trails allow visitors to take in the diverse flora and fauna, while the hike to Sheldrick Falls offers a rewarding experience for those looking to explore the park’s more remote areas.

Game Drives: Experience the thrill of spotting wildlife in their natural habitat with a game drive through the reserve. Look out for elephants, giraffes, buffalos, and the rare Sable antelope, which is a highlight of the reserve. The diverse landscape of savannah, woodland, and forest provides a perfect backdrop for wildlife viewing.

Visit Sheldrick Falls: A visit to Shimba Hills is incomplete without seeing the breathtaking Sheldrick Falls. The 25-meter waterfall is accessible via a short but scenic hike through the forest. Once there, you can enjoy stunning views and the soothing sound of cascading water, perfect for photography or simply unwinding in nature.

Birdwatching: With over 100 bird species recorded, Shimba Hills is a birdwatcher’s paradise. Keep your eyes peeled for vibrant species such as the African fish eagle, hornbills, and green turacos. Whether you’re a seasoned birder or a curious beginner, the reserve offers a chance to see a diverse array of birdlife.

Guided Nature Walks: For a more immersive experience, explore the reserve on foot with a guided nature walk. These walks provide a closer look at the flora and fauna of the area, with knowledgeable guides sharing insights about the ecosystem. It’s a great way to appreciate the tranquility of the forest and discover hidden gems along the trails.

Cultural Experiences: Shimba Hills is home to the local Digo and Duruma communities. Visitors can take part in cultural tours to learn about their rich traditions, customs, and way of life. From traditional dances to sampling local cuisine, these experiences add a unique cultural dimension to your safari.

Photography: Shimba Hills is a paradise for photographers, offering stunning landscapes, diverse wildlife, and vibrant bird species. Capture elephants, giraffes, and the rare Sable antelope against lush forests and rolling hills. Don’t miss Sheldrick Falls for breathtaking waterfall shots. Whether you’re into wildlife or scenic photography, Shimba Hills promises unforgettable moments.

Accommodation option offered at Shimba Hills Reserve

The usual burning question is, always “Where to stay at Shimba hills National Reserve?” Well, for a unique experience, stay at:

Shimba Hills Lodge, the only lodge within Kenya’s Coastal rain forest in the reserve, overlooking a waterhole frequented by wildlife.

Kutazama Lodge, Tented camp providing a blend of comfort and adventure.

Budget travelers can however opt for accommodations near Shimba Hills or campsites such as Makadara Picnic Site, which offer basic amenities and intimate Shimba hills nature escape experience.

Shimba Hills National Reserve Entrance Fee

Citizen		Resident		Non-Resident
Adult	Child	Adult	Child	Adult	Child
Ksh.650	ksh.375	ksh.500	ksh.250	$25	$13

How to pay for Shimba Hills National Reserve Park Fee

Payment for Shimba Hills National reserve is done through: Ecitizen, via MPesa, Visa Card, RTGS, Electronic Funds Transfer (EFT)

What to pack for Shimba Hills National Reserve Trip

To ensure a comfortable and enjoyable getaway coastal safari experience during your Shimba Hills trip, pack lightweight, Identification Documents, Neutral clothing, Sturdy shoes, Sunscreen, Sunglasses, Insect repellent. Bring with you Binoculars, Camera with extra batteries, Reusable water bottle, and Snacks for the journey. Carrying these essentials ensures you have a comfortable and enjoyable experience at Shimba Hills National Reserve.